United States Grants Iraq Exemption for Iranian Flights to and From Qom

The United States has officially exempted Iraq from its sanctions against Iran, permitting Iranian flights to and from Qom. This exemption was announced on October 2, 2026, and applies specifically to flights involving the holy city of Qom. The decision marks a significant shift in U.S. policy toward Iran, as it allows for limited air travel between Iran and Iraq without prior U.S. approval. The exemption is part of a broader effort to normalize relations between Iraq and Iran, which have long been strategic partners. Qom, a major religious and cultural center for Shia Muslims, is a key destination for Iranian pilgrims. The U.S. exemption is expected to reduce logistical hurdles for Iranian airlines and increase the flow of religious and commercial traffic between the two countries. The move has drawn mixed reactions. Tehran has welcomed the exemption as a sign of easing tensions, while some U.S. officials have expressed concerns about the potential for increased Iranian influence in the region. The decision underscores the complex interplay of diplomacy, security, and economic interests in the Middle East.