diplomacyFriday, May 15, 20264 sources

36 Countries, Including Ukraine and the EU, Approve Special Tribunal to Prosecute Russia for Invasion

On May 15, 2026, 36 countries, including Ukraine, the EU, Australia, and Costa Rica, approved the creation of a special tribunal to prosecute Russia for its invasion of Ukraine. The decision was made during talks in Moldova, with the Council of Ministers of the Council of Europe participating. The tribunal aims to address the 'crime of aggression' under international law.

The agreement was announced by 34 European states, along with Australia and Costa Rica, according to France24 and SCMP. The Straits Times and DW reported that 36 countries, including the EU, had approved the tribunal. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky had signed an accord with the Council of Europe in 2025 to establish the legal body. The tribunal's exact mechanisms for prosecuting Russia remain unclear, as noted by DW.

Where Sources Diverge

France24 and SCMP mention 34 European states plus Australia and Costa Rica, while Straits Times and DW refer to 36 countries.

france24

Thirty-four European states – along with Australia and Costa Rica – said Friday they would join a proposed special tribunal for Ukraine.

scmp

Thirty-four European states plus Australia, Costa Rica and the EU said on Friday they would join a future special tribunal for Ukraine to prosecute Russia over its invasion of the country.

straits-times

Thirty-six countries approve creation of special tribunal for Ukraine.

dw

At talks in Moldova, more than 30 countries have said they will join a future special tribunal for Ukraine prosecuting Russia over its invasion.

Timelines

Sources

PublicFrance 24May 15, 07:50 PM
36 countries approve creation of special Ukraine tribunal to prosecute Russia

Thirty-four European states – along with Australia and Costa Rica – said Friday they would join a proposed special tribunal for Ukraine. The future legal body would allow Kyiv to prosecute Russia for a "crime of aggression" over its invasion.

PublicDeutsche WelleMay 15, 07:35 PM
Ukraine: Dozens of European countries sign up to special tribunal plan to prosecute Russia

At talks in Moldova, more than 30 countries have said they will join a future special tribunal for Ukraine prosecuting Russia over its invasion. How the body will force Russians to stand trial is not clear.

IndependentSouth China Morning PostMay 15, 05:44 PM
Ukraine war: 36 nations approve tribunal creation to prosecute Russia over invasion

Thirty-four European states plus Australia, Costa Rica and the EU said on Friday they would join a future special tribunal for Ukraine to prosecute Russia over its invasion of the country. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky signed an accord with the Council of Europe last year to create a legal body to prosecute the “crime of aggression” in the invasion Russia launched in February 2022. The Council of Ministers, comprising foreign ministers from the organisation’s 46-member states, in a...

IndependentStraits TimesMay 15, 05:37 PM
Thirty-six countries approve creation of special tribunal for Ukraine - The Straits Times

Thirty-six countries approve creation of special tribunal for Ukraine  The Straits Times